Introduction

Belgium, a small European country often overlooked by travelers, is home to a wide array of natural wonders. From verdant forests and rolling hills to picturesque coastlines and untouched wetlands, Belgium’s natural splendor never fails to amaze. In this article, we will embark on a journey to explore the enigmatic delights that this country has to offer. Whether you’re an avid nature lover or simply seeking a peaceful escape from city life, Belgium’s unspoiled landscapes are bound to captivate your senses. Join us as we unveil the hidden treasures of Belgium’s natural wonders.

Belgium’s Natural Parks: A Haven for Nature Enthusiasts

Belgium’s natural parks are the perfect destinations for nature enthusiasts and outdoor adventurers. With over 15 national parks and nature reserves to explore, there is something for everyone. Let’s take a closer look at some of Belgium’s most remarkable natural parks:

  1. Hoge Kempen National Park
  2. De Zoom – Kalmthoutse Heide
  3. Hautes Fagnes – Eifel Nature Park
  4. Zwin Nature Park

Hoge Kempen National Park

One of Belgium’s most stunning natural gems is Hoge Kempen National Park. Situated in the eastern part of the country, this park encompasses an expansive area of heathland, forests, and meandering rivers. It is the only national park in Belgium and offers a plethora of outdoor activities for visitors to enjoy. From hiking and cycling to horseback riding and bird watching, there is no shortage of ways to explore the park’s diverse landscape. The park is also home to an extensive network of well-maintained trails that showcase its natural beauty.

Tucked away in the heart of Hoge Kempen National Park is a hidden wonder known as the Lieteberg. This nature reserve is renowned for its vast butterfly garden, which is home to over 150 species of butterflies. Additionally, the Lieteberg offers educational exhibits, walking paths, and a panoramic tower that provides visitors with breathtaking views of the surrounding natural beauty.

For more information on the hidden wonders of Hoge Kempen National Park, check out this article.
Illustration for section: De Zoom - Kalmthoutse Heide Located near the Dutch border, De Zoom - Kalmthoutse Heide is a cross-bo - belgian wonders

De Zoom – Kalmthoutse Heide

Located near the Dutch border, De Zoom – Kalmthoutse Heide is a cross-border nature park that showcases the best of both countries. This park is famous for its extensive heathland, which blooms with vibrant colors during the summer months. Visitors can explore the park’s well-marked trails on foot or by bike, immersing themselves in the serene beauty of nature. Wildlife enthusiasts will also delight in the park’s diverse fauna, which includes rare species such as the European ground squirrel and the green hairstreak butterfly.

Hautes Fagnes – Eifel Nature Park

Spanning across the Belgian-German border, Hautes Fagnes – Eifel Nature Park is a true gem of natural beauty. This park is characterized by its extensive peat bogs, rugged terrain, and dense forests. It is home to various unique plant and animal species that have adapted to the harsh conditions of the high moorland. Exploring the park’s vast network of hiking trails will lead you to breathtaking vistas, tranquil lakes, and peaceful valleys. The park also offers educational programs and guided tours for visitors who want to learn more about its ecological significance.

Zwin Nature Park

For those looking to experience the beauty of Belgium’s coastal nature, Zwin Nature Park is the place to be. Situated on the Belgian-Dutch border, this park is a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. Its vast salt marshes, sandy dunes, and mudflats provide crucial habitats for numerous bird species. Visitors can explore the park’s bird hides and observation points, getting up close and personal with these feathered creatures. The park also offers interactive exhibits and guided walks that shed light on the delicate balance of coastal ecosystems.

Belgian Botanics: A Tapestry of Floral Delights

Belgium’s natural wonders extend beyond its expansive parks to its remarkable botanical gardens and arboretums. Delve into the beauty and diversity of Belgian flora as we explore some of the country’s most enchanting botanical destinations:

  1. Meise Botanic Garden
  2. Bulskampveld Arboretum
  3. Jardin Botanique National de Belgique
  4. Domaine de Bérinzenne
  5. Illustration for section: Meise Botanic Garden Nestled just outside of Brussels, Meise Botanic Garden is a botanical paradise  - belgian wonders

Meise Botanic Garden

Nestled just outside of Brussels, Meise Botanic Garden is a botanical paradise that spans over 92 hectares. This extraordinary garden houses an extensive collection of plants from all over the world, with over 18,000 different species. Visitors can meander through themed gardens, such as the rose garden, the Chinese garden, and the rock garden, each showcasing a unique aspect of Belgian horticulture. One of the most iconic features of Meise Botanic Garden is its immense Plant Palace, a state-of-the-art glasshouse that houses tropical and subtropical plants. It is a must-visit for plant enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

For more information on the Belgian botanics, check out the article available at Belgium Trip.

Bulskampveld Arboretum

Located in the heart of the Flemish countryside, Bulskampveld Arboretum is a hidden gem that offers a serene escape into nature. This 160-hectare arboretum is home to a diverse collection of trees and shrubs, including rare and exotic species. Visitors can wander through the park’s numerous walking paths, allowing the tranquility of nature to envelop them. The arboretum also features a historic castle and several ponds, creating a picturesque backdrop for a leisurely stroll.

Jardin Botanique National de Belgique

Jardin Botanique National de Belgique, also known as the National Botanic Garden of Belgium, is a haven for plant enthusiasts and researchers. Located in the heart of Brussels, this world-renowned botanical garden boasts an impressive collection of plants from around the globe. Its diverse range of themed gardens, including a rock garden, an iris garden, and a medicinal plant garden, provides visitors with a captivating exploration of botanical wonders. The garden is also home to a herbarium and a botanical library, making it a center for botanical research and education.

Domaine de Bérinzenne

Situated in the Ardennes region, Domaine de Bérinzenne is a nature reserve that encompasses a vast array of landscapes, including forests, wetlands, and waterfalls. This enchanting domain is home to a botanical garden that showcases the rich flora of the region. Visitors can stroll through the garden’s well-maintained trails, discovering a tapestry of flowers, shrubs, and trees. The domain also features a visitor center that offers educational exhibits and interactive displays, making it an ideal destination for families.

The Ardennes: A Nature Lover’s Paradise

When it comes to natural beauty, the Ardennes region reigns supreme in Belgium. Located in the south of the country, this picturesque region is characterized by its rolling hills, dense forests, and meandering rivers. Let’s explore some of the Ardennes’ most awe-inspiring natural attractions:

Illustration for section: The Cascades of CooThe Caves of Han-sur-LesseHigh Fens – Eifel Nature Park The Cascades of Coo Nes - belgian wonders
  1. The Cascades of Coo
  2. The Caves of Han-sur-Lesse
  3. High Fens – Eifel Nature Park

The Cascades of Coo

Nestled in the heart of the Ardennes, the Cascades of Coo is a waterfall spectacle that never fails to impress. Situated near the village of Coo, this natural wonder tumbles down a height of 15 meters, creating a mesmerizing display of cascading water. Visitors can admire the waterfall from various viewpoints, including a panoramic bridge that offers stunning vistas of the surrounding landscape. The area surrounding the waterfalls is also home to adventure parks, restaurants, and outdoor activities, making it a perfect destination for a day of fun-filled exploration.

The Caves of Han-sur-Lesse

Head underground and discover the captivating world of the Caves of Han-sur-Lesse. Situated in the Han-sur-Lesse village, these awe-inspiring caves are a geological masterpiece. Visitors can embark on a guided tour that takes them through a labyrinth of limestone formations, underground rivers, and vast chambers. The highlight of the tour is the Sala della Roccia, a massive chamber adorned with stunning stalactites and stalagmites. The caves are also home to various species of bats, adding to the mystique of this subterranean wonderland.

High Fens – Eifel Nature Park

Stretching across the Belgian-German border, the High Fens – Eifel Nature Park is a natural wonderland that combines the rugged beauty of the Ardennes with the serenity of the moorlands. This vast nature park is characterized by its high plateaus, dense forests, and expansive peat bogs. Visitors can explore the park’s well-marked trails, immersing themselves in the tranquility of nature. The park is also home to numerous bird species, making it a popular destination for birdwatching enthusiasts. With its breathtaking natural landscapes and abundant wildlife, the High Fens – Eifel Nature Park is a must-visit for any nature lover.

Conclusion

Belgium may be a small country, but its natural wonders are nothing short of extraordinary. From the vast landscapes of Hoge Kempen National Park to the enchanting beauty of Belgian botanical gardens, this country is a haven for nature enthusiasts and outdoor adventurers. The Ardennes region, with its rolling hills, waterfalls, and caves, offers a glimpse into the untouched splendor of the wilderness. So, embark on a journey to Belgium’s natural treasures and be prepared to be captivated by their enigmatic delights.